Data Collector Training
Solar Eclipse Safety
As an Eclipse Soundscapes Data Collector, your activities happen before and after eclipse day. So you are free to experience the eclipse on eclipse day as you’d like – perhaps as an ES Observer! It’s very important that safety is your highest priority during any ES activity and on eclipse day. Please review the safety information below. If you took the Apprentice Training, this will be a review. If you did not take the Apprentice Training, it is a good idea to do that before being an Eclipse Soundscapes Data Collector!
Eye safety is very important during solar eclipses! Sunglasses WILL NOT protect your eyes. You also CANNOT look through a telescope or camera without a special solar filter. If you want to look at the Sun during a solar eclipse you MUST wear special eclipse glasses or use a special eclipse viewer. There is one eclipse safety difference between the total solar eclipse and all the other solar eclipse types. Please keep reading to learn the difference and stay safe!
Annular Eclipse Safety (Oct 14, 2023)
Video Time: 1:13-1:44 of this video will play for this lesson.
You CANNOT look at the sun without eclipse glasses or a solar filter during an annular solar eclipse, such as the one on October 14, 2023. There is NO time when it is safe to look directly at the Sun without wearing eclipse glasses or using a special solar filter.
You must make sure you have official eclipse glasses or the correct solar filter. Please visit the American Astronomical Society website for up-to-date and accurate information on suppliers of safe eclipse glasses and filters.
Total Solar Eclipse Safety (April 8, 2024)
Video Time: 2:32-4:20 of this video will play for this lesson.
A total solar eclipse has 5 phases. There is ONLY one phase when you can remove your eclipse glasses briefly while looking at the Sun. During the maximum phase of a total solar eclipse you can take off your eclipse glasses briefly because the entire Sun is blocked from view. The maximum phase is called totality. Totality is when the Moon entirely blocks the Sun’s bright surface. This happens for only a few minutes during a total solar eclipse. (Eclipse Safety information)
Partial Solar Eclipse Safety
If you are NOT on the eclipse path on October 14, 2023 or April 8, 2024 you will experience a partial eclipse. There is NO time when it is safe to look directly at the Sun without wearing eclipse glasses or a solar filter during a partial solar eclipse. You CANNOT look at the sun without eclipse glasses or a solar filter.
You must make sure you have official eclipse glasses or the correct solar filter. Please visit the American Astronomical Society website for up-to-date and accurate information on suppliers of safe eclipse glasses and filters.
Vocabulary
annular eclipse – when the Moon passes directly in front of the Sun, but appears to be too small to completely block the Sun
maximum phase – the phase of an eclipse when the Moon is lined up with the Sun
partial solar eclipse – when the Moon passes in front of the Sun off-center and does not block the surface
solar filter – a filter added on to a camera or telescope that blocks out most of the Sun’s light to allow the user to look at the Sun
total solar eclipse – when the Moon passes directly in front of the Sun completely blocking the Sun from view
Discussion / Notes
Write, draw, or verbally discuss the answers to the following:
- During which phase of a total solar eclipse is it ok to take off your eclipse glasses?
- Is it ever safe to take off your eclipse glasses during an annular eclipse?
- Is it ever safe to take off your eclipse glasses during a partial solar eclipse?
- Who will experience a partial eclipse on October 14, 2023 and April 8, 2024?