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Observer

A white person sitting outside observing and taking notes on a laptop.

Scientists observe and take notes! Eclipse Soundscapes (ES) Observers went outside on eclipse day to record information about their location and what they heard, saw, or felt during the 2023 & 2024 solar eclipses. We collected observations from on, near, and off the eclipse path.

April 8, 2024 Total Solar Eclipse Observation Submission has closed. Thank you for all of your submissions! We received 3,373!

We will be scheduling updates webinars and sharing updates on this process via social media and the updates email list. We hope you stay involved! Sign-up to receive Eclipse Soundscapes updates here. 


  • Requirements
  • Training
  • Observation Info
  • Field Notes
  • Eclipse Day
  • In Classroom

To Be an ES Observer You Must:

  • Observe & Take Field Notes during the eclipse
    • TIME: Observer at least 10 minutes before, during, and at least 10 minutes after eclipse maximum during the solar eclipse.
    • LOCATION: record your observation latitude & longitude (DD format),
  • After the eclipse submit your Observations & location info via the online form

Observer Training Webinar

March 18, 2024 Recording

Watch this video to learn:

  • What changes in nature might you expect to observe during a solar eclipse
  • Eclipse Soundscapes (ES) Science Question Overview
  • When & for how long to observe as an ES Observer
  • Eclipse observation safety
  • What to observe as an ES Observer
  • Where to observe as an ES Observer
  • Using Field Notes as an ES Observer
  • How to submit your ES observations
  • Eclipse Soundscapes Observers in the Classroom
  • Eclipse Soundscapes Observers at Events

Recommended Online Training

Click on each lesson below

Learn How to find and format location latitude and longitude for submission
Learn what Eclipse Maximum is
Review Annular and Total Solar Eclipse Safety

Learn How Animals Might Respond to Solar Eclipses
Learn How to Observe with All of Your Senses
Review the Observation Submission Form Questions

What Kind of Observations is ES looking for?

Bee clinging to the stem of a flower as the Sun sets behind it.

Nature looks, sounds, and feels different during dusk, night, dawn, and day. Different animals and insects appear and start making noises at dusk as it starts to get dark. Others are out at night. As the Sun starts to rise at dawn, a “dawn chorus” begins and then the daytime animals and insects appear. Solar eclipses can seem like a very sped-up version of dusk-night-dawn-day. And, this is happening in the middle of what should be daytime!

We want to find out:

  • How will animals and insects react during a solar eclipse?
  • Do daytime animals and insects get quieter? behave differently?
  • Do nighttime animals and insects appear and get louder?

iNaturalist logoAre you curious about what animals and insects in your area look and sound like? Check out what animals and insects iNaturalist observers have found in your area so you know what to look and listen for on eclipse day!

Observing Tip - Take Notes

notebook and pencilScientists take lots of notes! They take notes on where, when, and what they observe. Don’t complete the online Observer form during the eclipse, but DO take notes!

Download and print your own ES Field Notes paper to use on Eclipse day!

document with download arrowClick here to download your own Field Notes paper (PDF) [English]

document with download arrowClick here to download your own Field Notes paper (PDF) [Spanish]

document with download arrowClick here to open the Field Notes paper as a Google Doc Copy [English]

Map with location markerHow to Record Location:

Latitude & Longitude MUST be shared in Decimal Degrees (DD) format. To learn how to use Google Maps or your mobile device to find Latitude and Longitude in DD click here.

Observe on Eclipse Day!

Drawing of a round moon partially covering a round yellow sun.

Observe for a least 10 minutes before eclipse maximum, during eclipse maximum, and for at least 10 minutes after eclipse maximum. 
(You should set aside at least 20-30 minutes for eclipse observation. And longer is of course appreciated!)

two people together outside while taking notes on their mobile devices

Take notes while you observe!

Where: Latitude & Longitude (DD format)

When: Observation Start & Stop Time

Observe: Did you hear or see any changes in animal behavior during eclipse maximum?

Click here to download your own Field Notes paper (PDF)document with download arrow to use to take notes on eclipse day!

Person standing outdoors taking notes on a mobile device

April 8th Observation Submission has closed.

Observer Role Classroom Activities

The Observer role is a great Eclipse Day activity for students or students and their families to do together. Anyone who submits their observations online will also receive a downloadable certificate! You can prepare your students to be Eclipse Soundscapes Observers with the lessons provided in Educator Resources.

Click Here for Observer Role Companion Lessons for Classroom Use!

2024 Total Solar Eclipse Safety Sheet

Provided by NASA, NOAA, AAS, And NSF

document with download arrowHow to Safely View the April 8, 2024, Total Solar Eclipse PDF (ENGLISH)

document with download arrowHow to Safely View the April 8, 2024, Total Solar Eclipse PDF (SPANISH)

Official NASA grantee logo Eclipse Soundscapes is an enterprise of ARISA Lab, LLC and is supported by NASA award No. 80NSSC21M0008. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

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